DBS Procedure: What to Expect
DBS surgery is typically performed in stages:
- Pre-Surgical Evaluation
You will meet with a multidisciplinary team that includes a Movement Disorders neurologist, neurosurgeon, and neuropsychologist. This stage involves clinical exams, MRI or CT scans, and an in-depth cognitive assessment to ensure DBS is safe and likely to be beneficial. - Surgical Implantation
The electrodes are precisely placed in targeted areas deep in the brain using advanced imaging, navigation systems, and intraoperative testing.
Your Movement Disorders neurologist works closely with the
neurosurgeon and a neurophysiologist to ensure the most precise and optimal placement of the electrodes. This procedure is typically performed with the patient awake. In awake implantation, real-time patient feedback is used to help guide and confirm accurate electrode placement.The neurostimulator device is then implanted under the skin typically near the collarbone during a separate surgery under general anesthesia.
- Device Programming and Adjustment
After recovery, your Movement Disorders neurologist will work closely with you to program the stimulator a few weeks following the electrode implantation. This process may take several visits as your neurologist fine-tunes the stimulation for optimal symptom control while minimizing side effects.

Life After DBS
DBS does not cure Movement Disorders, but it can dramatically improve motor symptoms and quality of life. Many patients experience:
- Reduction in tremors and involuntary movements
- Improved motor function and mobility
- Decreased medication needs and fewer medication side effects
- Better ability to perform daily activities
- Enhanced independence and emotional well-being
Most importantly, DBS is a long-term therapy. As your condition evolves, your Movement Disorders neurologist will continue to monitor and adjust your device settings to ensure as much sustained benefit as possible.
Why Choose UI Health for DBS?

Choosing to undergo DBS is a major decision. At our center, you are never alone in the process.
- Specialized Expertise: Our neurologists and neurosurgeons have extensive experience in DBS, using the latest techniques and technologies both inside and outside of the operating room. Our Movement Disorders Neurologists and a neurophysiologist join our neurosurgeons in the operating room to ensure the most optimal electrode implantation.
- Multidisciplinary Care: From evaluation to long-term follow-up, our team, including neuropsychologists, psychiatrists, and allied health professionals, works together to provide holistic care.
- Tailored Treatment: We customize every aspect of your care to align with your specific symptoms, goals, and lifestyle.
- Patient Education and Support: We take the time to explain each step, answer your questions, and connect you with other patients and support resources.
Taking the Next Step in DBS
If you or a loved one is living with a Movement Disorder and struggling with symptom control, DBS may offer a new path forward, and it never hurts to be evaluated for candidacy by our team.
Let us help you move toward a life with fewer symptoms, more possibilities, and renewed confidence.
Request a Consultation
Call 312.355.0510 to schedule an initial consultation with Dr. Mitra Afshari, Director of the DBS program. Our staff will inform you if a formal referral is needed.